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Chapter 16 · Verse 19
🪈 Krishna speaks
Illustration for Chapter 16, Verse 19

तानहं द्विषतः क्रूरान्संसारेषु नराधमान्। क्षिपाम्यजस्रमशुभानासुरीष्वेव योनिषु॥

tānahaṁ dviṣataḥ krūrānsaṁsāreṣu narādhamān | kṣipāmyajasramaśubhānāsurīṣveva yoniṣu ||

Word by Word 12 words
तान्
tad those

those people

अहम्
aham I

I

द्विषतः
dviṣ to hate

the hateful ones, those full of hate

क्रूरान्
krūra cruel, harsh

the cruel ones

संसारेषु
sam together sṛ to flow, to move

in the cycles of birth and rebirth

नराधमान्
nara person, human adhama lowest, basest

the lowest of people

क्षिपामि
kṣip to throw, to cast

I cast, I throw

अजस्रम्
a not jas to be exhausted, to cease

again and again, without ceasing

अशुभान्
a not śubha good, lovely, lucky

the unkind ones, those without goodness

आसुरीषु
asura a being of the lower, grasping nature

into demonic, grasping conditions

एव
eva only, indeed

only, indeed

योनिषु
yoni womb, source, birth

into births, into conditions of life

speaks plainly about the saddest path a person can take. When someone fills their heart with hate and cruelty and keeps choosing the unkind way, they keep being reborn, again and again, into harsh and lightless conditions — the kind of life their own grasping nature has shaped. This is not a punishment from outside. It is what hatred and cruelty grow into when they are watered every day. Krishna is warning us, the way a loving grandparent warns, so that we choose a gentler road.

कथा

The Door Prahlada Would Not Walk Through

An original story

In the great stone palace of King Hiranyakashipu, every wall told the same story: I am the strongest, I am the greatest, bow to me. The king had grown his pride so tall that he could no longer see the sky beyond it.

His little son Prahlada lived in that same palace, and the king tried, day after day, to pour his own hardness into the boy. "Hate those who do not obey us," the king taught. "Crush those who are weaker. Take whatever you want. That is what makes a person great."

Prahlada listened, and Prahlada quietly chose another way.

When a servant dropped a tray, Prahlada helped pick it up instead of scolding. When the palace dogs were hungry, he shared his own bread. When the king's soldiers spoke cruelly to the gardeners, Prahlada learned their names and thanked them for the flowers.

His father raged. "Why are you so soft? Hate makes you strong!"

But Prahlada had noticed something his powerful father could not see. The king never rested. Every night he lay awake, certain that someone was plotting against him. Every gift made him suspicious. Every friend looked like an enemy in waiting. The more he hated, the smaller and darker his world became, until the whole palace felt like a locked room with no windows.

"Father," Prahlada said gently one evening, "you have everything, and you are not happy. I have only my small kindnesses, and my heart is light. Which of us is truly rich?"

, telling this to , said: the cruel and hateful ones build their own dark rooms, birth after birth, and keep waking up inside them. Not because anyone shut them in, but because hatred, fed long enough, becomes the only house it knows how to build. There stood a door out of that darkness, the same door Prahlada walked through every day. It was open the whole time. Its name was kindness.

चिन्तनम्

King Hiranyakashipu had power but no peace, while Prahlada had a light heart. When have you noticed that being kind made you feel better inside than being harsh ever could?