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Chapter 4 · Verse 15
🪈 Krishna speaks
Illustration for Chapter 4, Verse 15

एवं ज्ञात्वा कृतं कर्म पूर्वैरपि मुमुक्षुभिः। कुरु कर्मैव तस्मात्त्वं पूर्वैः पूर्वतरं कृतम्॥

evaṁ jñātvā kṛtaṁ karma pūrvairapi mumukṣubhiḥ | kuru karmaiva tasmāttvaṁ pūrvaiḥ pūrvataraṁ kṛtam ||

Word by Word 12 words
एवम्
evam thus, in this way

thus, in this way

ज्ञात्वा
jñā to know tvā having done — gerund ending

having known, having understood

कृतम्
kṛ to do, to make

was done, performed

कर्म
kṛ to do, to act

action, work

पूर्वैः
pūrva former, ancient

by the ancients, by those of old

अपि
api also, even

also, even

मुमुक्षुभिः
muc to free, to release

by seekers of freedom (those longing to be liberated)

कुरु
kṛ to do, to act

do! perform! (a command)

एव
eva indeed, only

indeed, exactly (emphasis)

तस्मात्
tasmāt therefore, for that reason

therefore

त्वम्
tvam you

you

पूर्वतरम्
pūrva former, ancient tara more, -er — comparative

in the older, more ancient way

Long ago, the wise people who wanted to be truly free did their work in exactly this way — acting with a calm heart, not grasping for rewards. So tells : knowing this, you too should do your work, just as those good people of long, long ago did theirs.

कथा

The Way of the Old Ones

An original story

kept his eyes on the field, but his voice grew soft, the way a voice does when it remembers something very old.

"," he said, "you are not the first person to stand where you stand. You are not the first to feel his arms grow heavy and his heart grow afraid. Long before this morning — long before your grandfather's grandfather drew his first breath — there were men and women who wanted one thing above all else. They wanted to be free."

looked up.

"Free from what?" he asked.

"Free from the heavy chain that wraps itself around a person who works only for what he can grab," said. "Free from the worry that sits on your chest at night, whispering, *but what will I get, what will I get.* Those old seekers learned a secret. They learned that you can do hard work — fierce work, frightening work — and still keep your heart quiet inside, like the still water at the bottom of a deep well."

A breeze moved across the mist. Somewhere a horse whinnied.

"They built. They farmed. They taught. They fought, when fighting was their duty. But they did it all without clutching at the fruit. They planted the tree and let the tree grow as it would. And because of that, the chain never closed around them. They stayed free even with their hands deep in the world's work."

turned at last and looked at directly.

"You think I am asking you something strange and new. I am not. I am asking you to walk a path that has been walked smooth by the feet of countless wise ones before you. They knew this. They lived this. And so, knowing it too, you should do your work — not your own clever new way, but the older way, the way of the old ones who came before."

The conch shells were silent now. The whole field seemed to be waiting.

"Do as they did, . Step where they stepped. The path is ancient, and it has always led home."

चिन्तनम्

Is there something brave or kind that people in your family did long before you were born? How might walking their path help you today?