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Chapter 2 · Verse 47
🪈 Krishna speaks
Gond-style painting of a pivotal moment on the battlefield as Krishna delivers the most famous verse of the Gita — you have a right to action alone, never to its fruits.

कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन। मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा ते सङ्गोऽस्त्वकर्मणि॥

karmaṇyevādhikāraste mā phaleṣu kadācana | mā karmaphalaheturbhūrmā te saṅgo'stvakarmaṇi ||

Word by Word 12 words
कर्मणि
kṛ to do, to act

in action, in work

एव
eva alone, only

alone, only — an emphatic particle

अधिकारः
adhi over kṛ to do

right, authority, jurisdiction

ते
te your

your, for you

मा
do not, never

do not, never (prohibitive particle)

फलेषु
phal to bear fruit

in the fruits, in the results

कदाचन
kadā when cana ever

ever, at any time

कर्मफलहेतुः
kṛ to do phala fruit hetu cause, motive

one whose motive is the fruit of action

भूः
bhū to be, to become

be, become (here with mā: do not become)

सङ्गः
sam together añj to attach, to cling

attachment, clinging

अस्तु
as to be

let there be (here with mā: let there not be)

अकर्मणि
a not kṛ to do

in inaction, in non-doing

You have a right to action alone, never to its fruits. Do not let the fruit of action be your motive. Nor let there be attachment to inaction.

कथा

The Verse the Wind Remembered

An original story

There is a moment — and every great story has one — when everything before it was preparation, and everything after it is changed. This was that moment.

had been building toward this verse the way a river builds toward a waterfall. Forty-six verses of philosophy and transition, all leading here, to four lines that would echo across three thousand years and never stop.

He did not raise his voice. He spoke the way a mother speaks to a child she is about to release into the world — quietly, clearly, with a steadiness that says: this is the most important thing I will ever tell you.

ṇyevādhikāraste. Your right is to action alone.

The battlefield went still. Not the forced stillness of soldiers at attention, but something deeper — a held breath across a million bodies, as though the field itself had leaned in to listen. The wind dropped to nothing. The white horses did not twitch. The dust did not move.

Mā phaleṣu kadācana. Never to its fruits.

Think about what he was saying. Not "pretend you don't care about results." Something more precise: you do not own the results. They were never yours. You own the arrow, the aim, the release — but the moment the arrow leaves the string, it belongs to the wind, to gravity, to a thousand forces you cannot see or control. Your jurisdiction ends at your fingertips.

Mā karmaphalaheturbhūḥ. Do not let the fruit be your motive.

Most people misunderstand this. They think is saying "don't want things." He is not. He is saying: do not let your wanting be the reason you act. Act because the action is right. Act because you are an archer, and archers shoot — not because the target owes you something.

Mā te saṅgo'stvakarmaṇi. Nor let there be attachment to inaction.

Here is the knife's edge. The easy escape from fear of failure is to not try at all. To put down the bow. To sit in the chariot and call it peace. closes that exit too: you do not get to opt out. The world needs your arrow, even if you never see where it lands.

sat motionless. His eyes, which had been red from weeping, were dry now and wide. He was not yet healed — that would take the rest of the Gita — but something had shifted behind his ribs, the way a bone shifts when set back in place. It hurt. And it was exactly right.

Three thousand years later, this is still the verse people whisper when they are afraid to begin. Four lines. Thirty-two syllables in Sanskrit. The most famous words the Gita ever spoke.

And the wind remembered every one of them.

चिन्तनम्

Think of something you want to do but are afraid to start because you might fail. What would change if you gave yourself permission to do it without needing it to succeed?