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Chapter 1 · Verse 38
🏹 Arjuna speaks
Madhubani-style painting of Arjuna arguing for the courage to walk away from battle, asking why those who see the sin of family destruction should not turn back.

कथं न ज्ञेयमस्माभिः पापादस्मान्निवर्तितुम्। कुलक्षयकृतं दोषं प्रपश्यद्भिर्जनार्दन॥

kathaṁ na jñeyamasmābhiḥ pāpādasmānnivartitum | kulakṣayakṛtaṁ doṣaṁ prapaśyadbhirjanārdana ||

Word by Word 11 words
कथम्
katham how, why

how, why not

na not

not

ज्ञेयम्
jñā to know

to be known, ought to be understood

अस्माभिः
asmad we, us

by us

पापात्
pāpa sin

from this sin

अस्मात्
idam this

this, from this

निवर्तितुम्
ni back vṛt to turn

to turn away, to retreat

कुलक्षयकृतम्
kula family kṣi to destroy kṛ to do

caused by the destruction of the family

दोषम्
duṣ to be faulty

evil, fault

प्रपश्यद्भिः
pra clearly paś to see

by those who clearly see

जनार्दन
jana people ardana one who is worshipped

O Janardana — Krishna, one worshipped by all

"...why should we, who clearly see the evil in the destruction of a family, not turn away from this sin, O Janardana?"

कथा

The Courage to Walk Away

An original story

The bonfire had been Arjun's idea.

It was the last night of the school camping trip in Manali, and the ninth-graders had gathered in a clearing behind the main campsite, away from the teachers' tents. Someone had smuggled in firecrackers — the big Lakshmi brand rockets with the red and green wrappers — and the plan was to set them off over the river valley at midnight. Everyone was excited. Everyone said it would be legendary. Everyone said the teachers would never know.

Arjun sat on a log near the fire and watched the sparks spiral upward into the pine trees. The forest was dry. It had not rained in Manali for eleven days, and the needles on the ground crackled like paper when you walked on them. He noticed this. He noticed the wind, too, blowing downhill toward the tree line.

Nobody else seemed to notice.

"Bro, you're lighting the first one," Karan said, pressing a rocket into Arjun's hand. The cardboard tube was warm from sitting near the fire. The wick was short.

Arjun looked at the rocket. He looked at the trees. He looked at the dry needles carpeting the ground in every direction. He thought about forest fires he had seen on the news — the ones in Uttarakhand last summer, where the smoke had blocked the sun for three days and the animals had run downhill in a blind, terrified flood. He thought about the village at the bottom of this valley, where a woman at the chai stall had smiled at him that morning and called him "beta."

"I don't think we should do this," he said.

Silence. The kind of silence that is louder than noise. Twelve faces turned toward him in the firelight. Karan's smile faded.

"What?"

"The forest is dry. The wind is blowing toward the trees. If a spark catches—"

"Dude, relax. It's one rocket."

"It's a dry pine forest in May. One spark is all it takes."

Karan laughed. Others joined in, the way people laugh when they want to make someone feel small. "You're overthinking it, yaar. Don't be such a—"

"I'm not lighting it," Arjun said. He set the rocket down on the log, stood up, and walked away from the fire. He walked back to his tent, his footsteps loud on the dry pine needles, his face hot with embarrassment and something else — something that felt strange and unfamiliar but also solid, like a stone lodged in the centre of his chest. Later, he would recognize it as the weight of doing the right thing when the right thing is the unpopular thing.

The other boys did not light the rockets that night. Not because of Arjun's words — they had dismissed those easily enough. But because when Arjun walked away, the mood broke. The excitement had needed everyone to participate. One person's refusal created a crack, and through that crack, doubt seeped in. Karan looked at the trees. He looked at the dry needles. And quietly, without admitting it, he put the rockets back in his bag.

says to : "We can clearly see the evil. Why should we not have the wisdom to turn away?" Seeing the evil is the first step. But seeing is not enough. You must also have the courage to act on what you see — to set down the rocket, to stand up from the log, to walk away from the fire — even when every voice around you is telling you to stay.

चिन्तनम्

Have you ever walked away from something everyone else was doing because you could see it was wrong? Was it hard to be the first one to leave?