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Chapter 10 · Verse 31
🪈 Krishna speaks
Illustration for Chapter 10, Verse 31

पवनः पवतामस्मि रामः शस्त्रभृतामहम्। झषाणां मकरश्चास्मि स्रोतसामस्मि जाह्नवी॥

pavanaḥ pavatāmasmi rāmaḥ śastrabhṛtāmaham | jhaṣāṇāṁ makaraścāsmi srotasāmasmi jāhnavī ||

Word by Word 13 words
पवनः
to purify ana agent

the wind, the purifier

पवताम्
to purify

among purifiers, those that cleanse

अस्मि
as to be

I am

रामः
ram to delight, to please

Rama, the delight of all, foremost wielder of weapons

शस्त्रभृताम्
śastra weapon bhṛ to bear, to carry

among the wielders of weapons, the warriors

अहम्
aham I

I

झषाणाम्
jhaṣa fish, sea-creature

among the fishes

मकरः
makara the great water-monster, crocodile-fish

the makara, mightiest of water-creatures

ca and

and

अस्मि
as to be

I am

स्रोतसाम्
sru to flow tas that which

among the flowing rivers

अस्मि
as to be

I am

जाह्नवी
jahnu the sage Jahnu ī daughter of

the Ganga, daughter of Jahnu

keeps naming the greatest of each kind. Among all things that clean and freshen, he is the wind, which sweeps the whole sky clear. Among warriors who carry weapons, he is Rama, the noblest of heroes. Among the creatures of the water he is the mighty makara, and among all the flowing rivers he is the Ganga, holiest of them all. Wherever something is purest or strongest of its kind, that is his glory.

कथा

The River That Fell From Heaven

From the puranas

The earth was thirsty, and the people were in despair.

For long ages a great river had flowed only in heaven, high above the clouds, where no human hand could reach it. Her name was Ganga, and her waters were said to be so pure that a single drop could wash away the sorrows of a lifetime. But up in the sky she did the earth no good at all.

A prince named Bhagiratha decided to change that. He climbed into the mountains and prayed — not for a day, not for a year, but for years upon years — asking the gods to send the heavenly river down to the dry world below. He prayed until at last the sky answered.

But there was a problem. Ganga was enormous. If she simply fell from heaven to earth, her crash would shatter the ground and flood everything. The whole world would be washed away.

So Lord Shiva stepped forward. "I will catch her," he said.

Ganga came roaring down from the heavens, a torrent so vast it seemed the sky itself was pouring out. But Shiva stood calm beneath her and let the whole mighty river land in the tangle of his long matted hair. There she wound and twisted through his locks, her wildness slowed and gentled, until she came out not as a crashing flood but as a clear, singing stream.

Down the mountains she ran, sparkling over the stones, spreading into the plains. Wherever she touched, the dry land turned green. Farmers wept with joy. Children splashed in her cool water. Pilgrims came from far away just to dip their hands in her current and feel their hearts grow light.

From that day she was the most loved of all rivers. People called her Mother Ganga, and they believed her water could make anything clean again.

"Among all the rivers," told , "I am the Ganga."

Of every river that flows across the earth, he chose the one that had fallen from heaven itself — the one that makes things pure. Wherever water runs cool and clean and gives life to the land, said, a small shine of the divine runs with it.

चिन्तनम्

Have you ever felt washed clean and new — after a swim, a bath, or even after saying sorry? What does it feel like to start fresh?